A combined programming and iteration algorithm for finite element analysis of three-dimensional contact problems

Comparing with two-dimensional contact problems, three-dimensional frictional contact problems are more difficult to deal with, because of the unknown slip direction of the tangential force and enormous computing time. In order to overcome these difficulties, a combined PQP (Parametric Quadratic Programming) and iteration method is derived in this paper. The iteration algorithm, which alleviates the difficulty of unknown slip direction, is used along with the PQP method to cut down computing costs. Numerical example is given to demonstrate the validity of the present algorithm. The project supported by the Machinary and Electronics Ministry of China     

高能核碰撞中带电多重数快度与能量和中心度的关系

用强子–弦级联模型JPCIAE及相应的Monte Carlo事例产生器研究相对论性核–核碰撞中带电粒子多重数的赝快度密度对能量和中心度的依赖关系.无需另调任何模型参数的条件下,此模型可以同时较好地描述相对论性pp实验数据及PHOBOS和PHENIX实验组的Au+Au实验数据.本文指出:因〈N_part〉并非严格定义的物理量,致使实验上和理论上确定〈N_part〉有一定任意性,从而使得每参加者核子对的带电粒子赝快度密度随着〈N_part〉的增加可能逐渐增大,也可能逐渐减小,因此用它来区分粒子产生机制是欠妥的.     

Optimizing the optical field distribution of solid immersion lens system by a continuous phase filter

In solid immersion lens (SIL) microscopy systems with high numerical aperture (NA), there always exists the aberration produced by Fresnel effects at the interface between SIL and the sample. This aberration may cause the degradation of the image of sample. We design a continuous phase filter and optimize the optical field distribution of SIL system. The numerical results show that when the continuous phase filter is used, the field distribution of SIL system can be optimized, and the focal depth and intensity of transmitted light can be increased. At the same time, the intensity of side-lobe and the resolution are kept almost unchanged.     

关于奇ATm核1/2+[411]转动带的系统分析

壳模型计算表明,1/2⁺[411]出现于¹⁵⁷Tm核的基态可能是由非轴对称形变造成的.但是新近从¹⁵⁷Yb衰变纲图给出的¹⁵⁷Tm低激发谱中,指认了一个建立在1/2⁺[411]带头上的基态转动带,并认为该带的性质是轴对称的,提取了该带的惯性参数与脱耦合参数.通过对奇ATm核1/2⁺[411]转动带的系统分析,强调了在¹⁵⁷Tm核中非轴对称γ自由度效应的重要性.     

光学薄膜在现代汽车工业中的应用

本文论述应用光学薄膜技术对汽车窗口玻璃和塑料的若干性能进行改进的技术发展水平，这些性能包括塑料表面的硬化，红外区的反射，紫外区的吸收，偏振化作用，双折射，憎水性以及光学角度选择性等，评论等离子体处理和物理蒸汽淀积薄膜工艺近来应用的一些例子。对于物理蒸汽淀积薄膜所提供的异常功能连同实际使用中它们的耐久性作了特殊的强调。     

The Existence of Periodic Orbits for Higher Dimensional Autonomous Systemswith Small Perturbations

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插值多项式对解析部分的收敛估计

设D是单位圆{z||z|<1},T为单位圆周{z||z|=1}.对于f∈C(T),我们记L_n(f,z)为在n 1次单位根{e~(2kπ/n 1)i}~n_k=0上对f(z)的n次插值多项式.自然的L_n(f,z)在D内解析,因此,当f不能解析延拓到D内时,就不可能保证L_n(f,z)一致收敛于f.甚至,存在着f∈C(T),且f是某个D内解析函数的边值,但L_n(f,z)在T上发散.     

A PICARD TYPE THEOREM AND BLOCH LAW

Ａ ＰＩＣＡＲＤ ＴＹＰＥ ＴＨＥＯＲＥＭ ＡＮＤ ＢＬＯＣＨ ＬＡＷ ￥ＹＥＹＡＳＨＥＮＧＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：Ａｐｉｃａｒｄｔｙｐｅｔｈｅｏｒｅｍｉｓｐｒｏｖｅｄ，ａｎｄａｃｏｕｎｔｅｒｅｘａｍｐｌｅｉｓｇｉｖｅｎｔｏｓｈｏｗｔｈａｔｔｈｅＢｏｌｃｈ...     

高频单线圈双调谐NMR单晶探头的研制

本文报道了一种测角单晶NMR探头。该探头采用单线圃双调谐电路,工作频率在90MHz-110 MHz连续可调,可进行交叉极化大功率去耦实验。文中提出了一种简单而有效的测角装置,可使单晶绕三个互相垂直轴转动实现单晶的NMR测量。作为典型的应用例子,本文利用该探头实现了单晶DGO(2NH₂CH₂COOH·H₂C₂O₄)屏蔽张量的测量。